ZHANG YEQIANG, LI KANGLI, JIAO XIANGZHI, et al. Effect of Spray Amount on Spray Cooling Performance of Mobile AirConditioning Condenser. [J]. Journal of refrigeration, 2021, 42(3).
ZHANG YEQIANG, LI KANGLI, JIAO XIANGZHI, et al. Effect of Spray Amount on Spray Cooling Performance of Mobile AirConditioning Condenser. [J]. Journal of refrigeration, 2021, 42(3). DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4339.2021.03.145.
In a mobile air conditioner with a double air duct
two nozzles were installed at the lower left and lower right corners of the condenser respectively
for spray cooling. With an enthalpy difference experiment
the temperature at different state points
energy consumption and refrigerating capacity were tested with outdoor temperatures of 35 ℃/24 ℃ and indoor temperatures of 27 ℃/19 ℃ (dry bulb temperature/ wet bulb temperature)
and the influence of different spray quantities from 0.55 g/s to 2.10 g/s on the performance of mobile air conditioning was analyzed. The results show that with the increase in spray quantity
the evaporating pressure was almost unchanged at 1.0 MPa
but the condensing pressure decreased from 3.45 MPa to 3.14 MPa
and the condensing temperature decreased from 55.5 ℃to 51.3 ℃. Moreover
energy consumption decreased from 1582.95 W to 1465.1 W
refrigerating capacity increased from 3090 W to 3339 W
and the EER increased from 1.95 to 2.28. The cold exergy was small and the exergy efficiency of the system was only 5.19% to 6.08% because of a small difference of only 8 ℃ between the indoor and ambient temperatures. Among the different components
the maximum exergy loss coefficient occurred in the compressor
which was 0.496
0.472
0.479 and 0.476
respectively
while the lowest exergy efficiency was obtained in the evaporator
which was only 24.6%–26.0% .
关键词
性能影响㶲分析喷雾冷却移动空调
Keywords
effect on performanceexergyspray coolingmobile air conditioner