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1.西南科技大学生命科学与农林学院 生物质材料教育部工程研究中心 绵阳 621010
2. 西南科技大学环境与资源学院 绵阳 621010
3. 西南科技大学制造科学与工程学院 制造过程测试技术教育部重点实验室 绵阳 621010
黄梦晨,女,特聘副教授,西南科技大学制造科学与工程学院,13109146810,E-mail:mengchenhuang@swust.edu.cn。研究方向:微纳仿生制造、光热调控材料、功能表界面涂层材料。
收稿:2026-04-13,
修回:2026-05-20,
录用:2026-05-23,
网络首发:2026-06-17,
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许焱,刘相永,白玲,等. 生物质基日间辐射制冷材料的研究进展[J]. 制冷学报,XXXX,XX(XX):1-14.
Xu Yan,Liu Xiangyong,Bai Ling,et al. Research Progress on Biomass-Based Daytime Radiative Cooling Materials[J]. Journal of Refrigeration,XXXX,XX(XX):1-14.
许焱,刘相永,白玲,等. 生物质基日间辐射制冷材料的研究进展[J]. 制冷学报,XXXX,XX(XX):1-14. DOI: 10.12465/issn.0253-4339.20260413001.
Xu Yan,Liu Xiangyong,Bai Ling,et al. Research Progress on Biomass-Based Daytime Radiative Cooling Materials[J]. Journal of Refrigeration,XXXX,XX(XX):1-14. DOI: 10.12465/issn.0253-4339.20260413001.
在全球“双碳”目标与城市热环境治理需求的双重驱动下,辐射制冷技术以其零能耗、零排放的独特优势,已成为绿色制冷领域的研究热点。区别于现有综述聚焦光子晶体、超材料、石油基聚合物等传统体系,本文首次以生物质基材料为核心对象,系统梳理多层、多孔、随机介质三大经典光学结构向可再生生物质体系的迁移路径与设计原理,重点阐明纤维素、胶原、丝素蛋白等典型材料的本征光热调控机制、制备工艺与冷却效能,全面覆盖节能建筑、人体热管理、光伏器件三大应用场景,并从光谱调控精度、环境稳定性、规模化制备3方面提炼关键瓶颈与突破方向。本文填补了生物质基辐射制冷专题综述的空白,可为该类绿色材料的理性设计与工程化应用提供理论支撑与实践参考。
Driven by the dual impetus of the global “dual-carbon” goal and the imperative for urban thermal environment governance, radiative cooling technology has emerged as a research frontier in the realm of green cooling, owing to its distinctive merits of zero energy consumption and zero emissions. In contrast to existing reviews that focus on traditional systems, such as photonic crystals, metamaterials, and petroleum-based polymers, this review considers biomass-based materials as the exclusive core and systematically summarizes the migration paths and design principles of three classic optical structures (multilayer, porous, and random media) to renewable biomass systems. It clarifies the intrinsic photothermal regulation mechanisms, fabrication processes, and cooling performance of typical materials, including cellulose, collagen, and silk fibroin; covers three application scenarios (energy-efficient buildings, human thermal management, and photovoltaic devices); and extracts the key bottlenecks from spectral regulation precision, environmental stability, and large-scale preparation. This review fills a gap in exclusive reviews on biomass-based radiative cooling, providing dedicated theoretical support and practical references for the rational design and engineering applications of such green materials.
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