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基于Boosting的多联机制冷剂充注量故障诊断集成模型
魏文天1, 李正飞2, 王誉舟2, 周镇新1, 廖文强1, 丁新磊2, 程亚豪2, 陈焕新2
0
(1.华中科技大学中欧清洁与可再生能源学院;2.华中科技大学能源与动力工程学院)
摘要:
多联机空调系统被广泛用于各种公共建筑物,一旦发生故障会导致舒适性降低,能耗增加。制冷剂充注水平是影响空调系统高效运行的重要参数。本文提出一种基于Boosting集成算法的故障诊断模型,以制冷剂充注量故障为研究对象,将逻辑回归、决策树、随机森林、支持向量机和BP神经网络等5个基分类器集成,使用卡方检验进行特征选择,并使用制冷、制热模式的实验数据建立诊断模型。结果表明:基于Boosting的集成模型能高效检测多联机制冷剂充注量的故障,准确率高达96.8%,相比于传统故障检测方法,大幅提高了诊断模型的响应速度、准确度和实用性。
关键词:  Boosting  集成  制冷剂充注量  多联机  故障诊断
DOI:
投稿时间:2018-12-01  修订日期:2019-04-10  
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(51876070,51576074)资助项目。
Boosting-based Refrigerant Charge Fault Diagnosis Integration Model of Variable Refrigerant Flow System
Wei Wentian1, Li Zhengfei2, Wang Yuzhou2, Zhou Zhenxin1, Liao Wenqiang1, Ding Xinlei2, Cheng Yahao2, Chen Huanxin2
(1.China-EU Institute for Clean and Renewable Energy at Huazhong University of Science & Technology;2.School of Energy and Power Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology)
Abstract:
Variable refrigerant flow (VRF) air-conditioning systems are widely used in various public buildings. If a fault occurs, it will result in reducing comfort and increasing energy consumption. The refrigerant charging level is an important parameter affecting the efficient operation of the air-conditioning system. In this paper, a fault diagnosis model based on Boosting integrated algorithm is proposed by taking refrigerant charge fault as the research object. Five basic classifiers, such as logistic regression, decision tree, random forest, support vector machine and BP neural network, are integrated. Chi-square test was used for feature selection, and the diagnostic model was established with experimental data for cooling and heating modes. The results show that the Boosting-based integrated model can efficiently detect the fault of VRF refrigerant charge, and the accuracy rate of the model is up to 96.8%. Compared with the traditional fault detection method, the proposed model greatly improves the response speed, accuracy and practicability of the diagnostic model.
Key words:  Boosting  integration  refrigerant charge  VRF  fault diagnosis

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