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液体CO2冷藏车制冷系统的毛细管长度与厢体冷负荷匹配的实验研究
李夔宁,童明伟,严嘉
0
(重庆大学动力工程学院,重庆400044)
摘要:
分析了绿色制冷剂--液体CO2在毛细管中的流动特征,对液体CO2在外径为2.18mm、内径为1.20mm,在一定进、出口压力下,对不同长度、不同曲直程度的毛细管内的质量流量进行了实验研究.同时对制冷系统中使用了毛细管的冷藏车的保温性能进行了测试,从而获得了与冷藏车厢体冷负荷相匹配的最佳毛细管长度.
关键词:  热工学  最佳毛细管长度  流动特征  冷负荷  质量流量
DOI:
  修订日期:2003-10-03  
基金项目:重庆市科技攻关项目
An Experimental Study of the Length of Capillary Tube Matching Cooling Load in a Liquid Carbon Dioxide Refrigerated Lorry
Abstract:
This paper firstly discussed the flow characteristic of liquid carbon dioxide in a capillary tube; experimental studies on the mass flux of liquid carbon dioxide in capillary tubes with internal diameter at 1.20mm, external diameter at 2.18mm,a certain pressure at the entrance and exit , and different length and different degree of bend were carried out; the refrigerated lorry's heat preservation capacity was tested, the optimal length of a capillary tube matching cooling load of the refrigerated lorry was obtained.
Key words:  Pyrology,optimal length of a capillary tube,flow characteristic,cooling load,mass flux

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