适合小管径空调器的分配器分流性能评价与结构优化

高扬; 翁晓敏; 丁国良; 胡海涛; 宋吉; 高屹峰

doi:10.3969/j.issn.0253-4339.2016.02.093

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

适合小管径空调器的分配器分流性能评价与结构优化

更新时间：2024-07-18

- 适合小管径空调器的分配器分流性能评价与结构优化
- Distribution Performance Assessment and Structure Optimization of Distributor Applied in Small-diameter Air Conditioner
- 制冷学报 2016年37卷第2期
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 上海交通大学制冷与低温研究所
  2. 国际铜业协会
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
- DOI：10.3969/j.issn.0253-4339.2016.02.093
  中图分类号：
- 纸质出版日期：2016
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
高扬, 翁晓敏, 丁国良, 等. 适合小管径空调器的分配器分流性能评价与结构优化[J]. 制冷学报, 2016,37(2).

Gao Yang, Weng Xiaomin, Ding Guoliang, et al. Distribution Performance Assessment and Structure Optimization of Distributor Applied in Small-diameter Air Conditioner[J]. Journal of refrigeration, 2016, 37(2).
高扬, 翁晓敏, 丁国良, 等. 适合小管径空调器的分配器分流性能评价与结构优化[J]. 制冷学报, 2016,37(2). DOI： 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4339.2016.02.093.

Gao Yang, Weng Xiaomin, Ding Guoliang, et al. Distribution Performance Assessment and Structure Optimization of Distributor Applied in Small-diameter Air Conditioner[J]. Journal of refrigeration, 2016, 37(2). DOI： 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4339.2016.02.093.

摘要

为了开发具有最佳流量分配性能的小管径空调分配器，本文采用数值仿真和空气-水实验相结合的方法评价了常用分配器的分流性能，提出了分配器的结构优化方法，并利用空调整机实验验证了该结构优化方法的改进效果。对于三种比较适合于小管径空调器的分配器进行的实验和计算表明，插孔式分配器的分流性能最佳，在额定制冷和额定制热工况下流量分配不均匀度均小于6%；实验结果与仿真计算得出的分配器流量分配不均匀度结果吻合，计算结果与实验的偏差都在15%以内。利用验证过的仿真模型，对于插孔式分配器进行了结构优化，优化后的分配器应用于空调整机后，系统能效提高了2.2%~2.7%。

Abstract

In order to develop a distributor for small-diameter air conditioner with a best distribution performance

a CFD model was established and experiments with air and water as working fluids were done to evaluate distribution performance of three types of commonly used distributors. The CFD model was validated by the experiments

the structure of the chosen distributor was optimized

and the optimized distributor was verified by its application in a room air conditioner. The results show that

the jack-type distributor has the best distribution performance

and its uneven index are less than 6% under rated cooling and rated heating conditions; the CFD model can predict the performance of distributors

with the deviation of uneven index less than 15%. The validated CFD model was used to optimize the structure of the jack-type distributor. Application of the optimized distributor shows that it can enhance the energy efficiency of room air conditioner by 2.2%~ 2.7%.

关键词

Keywords

references

浏览量

2324

下载量

CSCD

文章被引用时，请邮件提醒。

提交

工具集

关联资源

提高制冷剂分流均匀性的分配器连接管结构设计

基于掺气空化的电子膨胀阀降噪研究

壳管式相变储能换热器性能强化研究

空调用不同类型压降式分配器分流均匀性的实验对比