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1.北京建筑大学 供热、供燃气、通风及空调工程北京市重点实验室 北京 100044
2.江苏白雪电器股份有限公司 苏州 215500
王刚,男,讲师,北京建筑大学环境与能源工程学院,15911066230,E-mail:wanggang@bucea.edu。研究方向:吸收式热泵及热化学蓄能技术。
收稿日期:2024-11-05,
修回日期:2024-12-20,
录用日期:2025-01-03,
纸质出版日期:2025-06-16
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陈泽华, 王刚, 赵泳涵, 等. 溶液吸收式蓄能循环特性分析[J]. 制冷学报, 2025,46(3):32-38.
Chen Zehua, Wang Gang, Zhao Yonghan, et al. Analysis of the Characteristics of Solution Absorption Heat Storage Cycles[J]. Journal of refrigeration, 2025, 46(3): 32-38.
陈泽华, 王刚, 赵泳涵, 等. 溶液吸收式蓄能循环特性分析[J]. 制冷学报, 2025,46(3):32-38. DOI: 10.12465/j.issn.0253-4339.2025.03.032.
Chen Zehua, Wang Gang, Zhao Yonghan, et al. Analysis of the Characteristics of Solution Absorption Heat Storage Cycles[J]. Journal of refrigeration, 2025, 46(3): 32-38. DOI: 10.12465/j.issn.0253-4339.2025.03.032.
溶液吸收式蓄能是一种热能存储和释放的新型技术,具有蓄能密度高、热量损失小、流动性好、可实现热能长期储存等优点。蓄能密度和蓄能效率是衡量系统热能储存能力和评估系统能量转化效率的关键指标参数。基于热力学原理,对比研究了6种吸收工质溶液在不同工况条件下的系统蓄能特性和适用性。结果表明:蓄能密度和蓄能效率均随热源温度、冷却水温度的升高而增大,随溶液浓度的升高而减小。热源温度为70~120 ℃、冷凝温度为24~36 ℃时,NaOH-H
2
O的蓄能密度和蓄能效率最大,CaCl
2
-H
2
O的蓄能密度和蓄能效率最小,LiBr-H
2
O的温度范围适用性最广。
Solution absorption energy storage is a new energy storage and release technology characterized by high energy storage density
low heat loss
good mobility
and long-term energy storage. Energy storage density and energy storage efficiency are the key indexes for measuring the energy storage capacity of absorption energy storage systems and the key parameters for evaluating the energy conversion efficiency of absorption energy storage systems
respectively. Based on thermodynamic principles
the energy storage characteristics and applicability of absorption energy storage systems were investigated using six types of absorption solutions under different conditions. The results show that both energy storage density and energy storage efficiency increase with an increase in heat source tempera
ture and cooling water temperature and decrease with solution concentration. At a heat source temperature of 70-120 ℃ and condensing temperature of 24-36 ℃
NaOH-H
2
O has the largest energy storage density and efficiency
CaCl
2
-H
2
O has the smallest energy storage density and efficiency
and LiBr-H
2
O has the widest applicability of temperature range.
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