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分离式热管蓄冷空调释冷性能实验研究
刘立瑶,茅靳丰,云长江,侯普民,陈飞
0
(中国空气动力研究与发展中心 高速空气动力研究所;陆军工程大学国防工程学院)
摘要:
本文设计了基于分离式热管换热的蓄冷空调系统,针对其释冷性能进行了因素实验和响应曲面实验研究。结果表明:分离式热管蓄冷空调释冷性能稳定,实验条件下最大制冷量可达5.09 kW;制冷量随循环风量的增加而增加,而除湿量存在最佳除湿循环风量,最佳除湿循环风量约为620 m3/h,除湿量约为4.32 kg/h;制冷量随环境温湿度的升高而增加;得到了不同工况下制冷量的回归方程,分析了不同影响因子对制冷量的影响规律,在循环风量较低的工况下,热管阀门对制冷量影响较弱,随着循环风量的增加,对制冷量影响增加。
关键词:  蓄冰储能  分离式热管  降温除湿  响应曲面法
DOI:
投稿时间:2019-03-21  修订日期:2019-05-28  
基金项目:
Experimental Investigation on the Discharge Performance of Separated Heat Pipe Air-conditioning Systems
Liu Liyao,Mao Jinfeng,Yun Changjiang,Hou Pumin,Chen Fei
(High Speed Aerodynamics Institute, China Aerodynamic Research and Development Center;College of Defense Engineering, Army Engineering University of PLA)
Abstract:
A cold storage air-conditioning system based on separated heat pipe heat exchanger was designed, and the effect of influencing factors on the discharge performance and their response surfaces were experimentally investigated. The results show that the discharging performance of the cold storage air-conditioning system with separated heat pipe was stable; the maximum refrigeration capacity could reach 5.09 kW under experimental conditions. Cooling capacity increases with an increase in the circulating air volume while there is an optimum circulating air volume for dehumidification. The optimum circulating air volume for dehumidification is about 620 m3/h and the dehumidification capacity is about 4.32 kg/h, and the cooling capacity increases with the increase in temperature and humidity of the environment. The regression equation of the cooling capacity under different working conditions was obtained, and the effect of different influence factors on the cooling capacity was analyzed. Under the conditions with low circulating air volume, the influence of the heat pipe valve on refrigeration capacity is weak; however, with an increase in circulating air volume, its influence on refrigeration capacity increases.
Key words:  ice storage  separated heat pipe  cooling and dehumidification  response surface method

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