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冷热互联系统研究及其能效计算准则讨论
翟晓婷,张会明,崔一丹,毛国良,吴华根,剧成成
0
(西安交通大学能源与动力工程学院;冰轮环境技术股份有限公司)
摘要:
随着节能减排的不断深入,能源效率的逐步提高,能同时利用冷量和热量的冷热互联系统势必得到进一步的推广应用。而相较于传统的制冷系统和制热系统的能效计算而言,冷热互联系统能综合利用冷热两部分的能量,原来单独冷、热量的能效计算法则是否适用于新的系统需要重新考虑。本文构建了复叠机组和热泵机组互联(A系统)、以及常规制冷机组和热泵互联(B系统)两种冷热互联系统,提出了3种能效计算方式,通过具体实验操作和分析给出了3种系统的COP计算方式和结果,其中第3种计算方法综合考虑了制冷系统制冷量和热泵系统制热量作为收益,同时将整个系统的轴功率看作补偿能量,相对最为合理。
关键词:  热互联系统  能效计算准则  COP
DOI:
投稿时间:2017-09-04    
基金项目:
Discussion of Energy Efficiency Calculation Critera in Integrated System Coupling Refrigeration with Heating
Zhai Xiaoting,Zhang Huiming,Cui Yidan,Mao Guoliang,Wu Huagen,Ju Chengcheng
(School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University;Moon Environment Technology Co., Ltd.)
Abstract:
With the deepening of energy conservation and emission reduction, the improvement of energy efficiency, integrated system coupling refrigeration with heating is bound to be further promoted and applied. Compared with traditional refrigeration system and heating system, the integrated system can comprehensively utilize the energy of both cold and heat. Therefore, whether the calculation of the energy efficiency of individual cold and heat is still applicable to the new system. In this paper, two kinds of integrated system coupling refrigeration with heating of integrated system A with cascade unit and heat pump, and integrated system B with conventional refrigeration unit and heat pump are constructed, and three methods of energy efficiency calculation are proposed. Through specific experiments, three coefficients of performance (COP) calculation methods and results are given for discussion and analysis within the industry. Among them, the third calculation method take into account the cooling capacity of the refrigeration system and the heating of the heat pump system, and the shaft power of the whole system is regarded as the compensation energy, it is the most reasonable method.
Key words:  integrated system coupling refrigeration with heating  energy efficiency calculation standards  COP

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