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空气源热泵蓄热系统形式及研究进展
倪龙,周超辉,姚杨,姜益强
0
(哈尔滨工业大学热泵空调技术研究所)
摘要:
蓄热技术与空气源热泵的结合可以提供空气源热泵除霜的热量来源,弥补空气源热泵制热量随着室外空气参数变化的波动,解决供需矛盾,并起到电力的移峰填谷作用。本文综述了蓄热技术在空气源热泵中的应用范围,介绍了空气源热泵的蓄热除霜系统,空气源热泵在供热调节和电力调峰方面的作用,以及作为热泵热水器在供热水方面的应用,认为未来空气源热泵蓄热系统将在除霜、供热、热水器以及电力调峰方面发挥更大的作用,指出对于蓄热材料的选择和用量、蓄热罐的选型和容积等问题是未来的研究方向。
关键词:  空气源热泵  蓄热技术  除霜  热水器  电力调峰
DOI:
投稿时间:2016-10-27    
基金项目:“十三五”国家重点研发计划课题(2017YFC0702605)项目。
Research Progress of Air Source Heat Pump Heat Storage System
Ni Long,Zhou Chaohui,Yao Yang,Jiang Yiqiang
(Institute of Heat Pump and Air Conditioning of Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology)
Abstract:
The combination of heat storage technology and air source heat pump (ASHP) can provide heat source for air source heat pump defrosting, solve the problem of variable heat due to the fluctuation of outdoor air parameters, alleviate the contradiction between supply and demand, and perform an important function on the peak load shifting. Through the review of the application of heat storage technology in ASHP, this paper introduces the air source heat pump heat storage defrosting system, the effect of air source heat pump in heating regulation and electric peak-shaving, and its application as a heat pump water heater in hot water supply. It is pointed out that air source heat pump heat storage system will play an important role in defrosting, heating, water heater and electric peak-shaving in the future. The selection and dosage of heat storage materials, the lectotype and volume of heat storage tanks will be the future research directions.
Key words:  air-source heat pump  heat storage technology  defrosting  water heater  electric peak-shaving

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