QU MINGLU, ZHANG RAO, ZHANG TONGYAO, et al. Experimental Study on the Defrosting Energy Consumption of Cascade Air-source Heat Pump with Phase-change Energy Storage for Defrosting. [J]. Journal of refrigeration, 2019, 40(4).
QU MINGLU, ZHANG RAO, ZHANG TONGYAO, et al. Experimental Study on the Defrosting Energy Consumption of Cascade Air-source Heat Pump with Phase-change Energy Storage for Defrosting. [J]. Journal of refrigeration, 2019, 40(4). DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4339.2019.04.023.
This study explores the energy consumption during the defrosting process of a cascade air-source heat pump with phase-change energy storage for defrosting and from where it comes. Experiments are carried out at an outdoor temperature of ?9 ℃
relative humidity of 85%
and frosting volume of 1.5 kg. The experimental results show that the defrosting energy is mainly used in melting the frost layer
vaporizing the retained water
heating the fins and coils of evaporator
heat transfer with the ambient air
and heating the melted water. The proportion of each part is 15.7%
15.0%
23.4%
38.0%
and 7.9%
respectively. During the defrosting
the defrosting energy mainly comes from the heat released from the thermal accumulator to the lower pressure stage
heat stored in the system before defrosting
and heat provided by the compressor at lower pressure stage. The proportion of each source is 45.2%
30.4%
and 24.4%
respectively.
关键词
除霜能耗空气源热泵复叠式循环蓄热器
Keywords
defrosting energy consumptionair-source heat pumpcascade cyclethermal accumulator