Wang Wentao, Zheng Gonghang, Li Xianting, et al. Energy-saving Effect of Air-conditioning System in Laboratory Animal Room with Less Fresh Air Volume and Purification of Indoor Circulating Air[J]. Journal of refrigeration, 2021, 42(6).
DOI:
Wang Wentao, Zheng Gonghang, Li Xianting, et al. Energy-saving Effect of Air-conditioning System in Laboratory Animal Room with Less Fresh Air Volume and Purification of Indoor Circulating Air[J]. Journal of refrigeration, 2021, 42(6). DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.0253-4339.2021.06.001.
Energy-saving Effect of Air-conditioning System in Laboratory Animal Room with Less Fresh Air Volume and Purification of Indoor Circulating Air
To ensure that the concentration of indoor pollutants in a laboratory animal room is maintained at a low level
all-fresh-air systems with large air volumes are typically used in traditional air-conditioning systems
which results in high energy consumption for air conditioning. The fresh air volume used to control the concentration of pollutants is considerably higher than that used to control other parameters; therefore
this study proposes an air-conditioning system that realizes independent control of temperature
humidity
and pollutants. The proposed system reduces the fresh air volume and energy consumption of a heating
ventilation
and air-conditioning system. A cage-type laboratory animal room is used as an example; the purification effect of the proposed system is simulated using CFD software
and the system’s energy-saving performance is investigated. The results show that for a fresh air change rate of 8.53 h-1
the circulating air change rate is 13 h-1
and the supply circulating air temperature is 19.4 ℃,the indoor temperature
humidity
and pollutant concentration requirements can be met to ensure the normal survival of mice. Compared with the traditional all-fresh-air system
the fresh air volume and energy consumption of the proposed system is decreased by 57.4% and 47.9%