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半导体制冷器除湿实验研究
罗仲,张旭,王胜己,李翔
0
(同济大学机械与能源工程学院)
摘要:
为了探讨半导体制冷器用于家用除湿的潜力,本文利用半导体制冷器搭建了半导体除湿系统,待处理的湿空气先后流经冷热端肋片换热器,达到除湿的目的。在自然室温环境下,对空气温湿度、热电堆电压及处理风量等影响制冷器性能的因素进行了实验研究与分析,并通过实验方法优化了半导体制冷器实际运行时的除湿能力及除湿效率,为半导体除湿机的设计及改进提供了实验依据。结合最佳工作电压,最佳处理风量的选取,在环境温度26 ℃,相对湿度65%工况下,本制冷器最大除湿量可达150 g/h,除湿效率0.37。
关键词:  半导体制冷  除湿  性能优化  实验研究
DOI:
    
基金项目:
Experimental Research on Performance Optimization of Thermoelectric Dehumidifier
Luo Zhong,Zhang Xu,Wang Shengji,Li Xiang
(School of Mechanical Engineering , Tongji University)
Abstract:
In order to verify thermoelectric refrigerator’s capability to be used as domestic dehumidifier, a typical single-stage thermoelectric dehumidification system was built by using a thermoelectric refrigerator. The moist air flowed through the cold side and the hot side in turn which condensed in the cold side and the heat dissipation was recycled in the hot side. The factors (voltage, temperature, mass flow rate etc.) which affect the thermoelectric dehumidification capacity and efficiency are analyzed. In addition, by conducting the experiment, the performance of this thermoelectric dehumidifier was optimally improved. For example, a test was carried out at atmospheric conditions of 26 ℃ and 65% humidity,the maximum amount of dehumidification of this device can reach 150 g/h, dehumidification efficiency can reach 0.37.
Key words:  semiconductor refrigeration  dehumidification  optimal operation  experimental investigation

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